Ofsted has officially launched a new school inspection framework in England, replacing its long-standing one-word judgements with detailed report cards.
Under the updated system, schools will no longer be labelled simply as “outstanding” or “inadequate.” Instead, they’ll receive graded assessments across key areas such as curriculum, teaching quality, leadership, inclusion, and pupil wellbeing. Each category will be rated on a five-point scale ranging from “urgent improvement” to “exceptional.”
The change follows widespread criticism of the previous system, especially after the tragic death of head teacher Ruth Perry in 2023, which sparked national debate over the pressure inspections placed on school leaders.
Ofsted says the new approach offers parents clearer insights and helps schools improve more fairly. However, critics argue it still poses risks to staff wellbeing. A legal challenge by the National Association of Head Teachers was dismissed last week, but the union is now consulting members on possible strike action.
Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson says regional teams will intervene faster to support struggling schools, with up to £100,000 allocated per case.
